The Layerwood chair uses the famouswoodbending technique developed byMichael Thonet. Today, the renowned cabinetmaker and furniture designer is synonymous with elegance and vintage industrial design.
Image source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Thonet#/media/File:Michael_Thonet.jpg
Image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/979eda92-11aa-4296-888b-089768c4433c
Innovative Chair
In the 1830s, Thonet experimented with furniture using glued and bentwood slats. Then, in 1836, Thonet successfully created the Boppard Layerwood Chair, which was the predecessor to theBentwoodModel 14, using glue as a component. After, Thonet acquired a glue factory, in 1837, that produced the glue used for this process. Additionally, the chair did not require any glue at all, which left Thonet with an unnecessary glue factory.
Image source:https://www.boisbuchet.org/collection/n-1-for-the-palais-schwarzenburg/
Image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/93f9543d-9d1a-4b64-92a7-56fee9f754e6
Image source:https://museum-boppard.de/explore/thonet-varietyofproducts/#Katalog-Seite-01
:https://museum-boppard.de/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Katalog-Seite-
The Boppard Layerwood chair was Michael Thonet’s first success, although he was unable to obtain a patent in various countries for the chair technology he invented. Further, the Thonet chair used light and strong woods,curvedinto very graceful shapes thanks to the use of hot steam. Thus, he was able to create many unique, comfortable and durable designs. Despite his initial difficulties, the use of hot steam and wood laid the foundation for his tremendous success.
Image source:https://www.boisbuchet.org/collection/boppard-chair/
Info sources:
https://www.huset.com.au/blog/a-breif-history-of-thonet-bentwood-chairs/https://www.dezeen.com/2014/12/20/a-zdvent-calendar-thonet-no-14-chair/
https://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/10/arts/10iht-design10.1.17621906.htmlhttps://www.boisbuchet.org/collection-type/seating/