Luis Barragán (1902 – 1988)

“Architecture becomes an art when one consciously or unconsciously creates aesthetic emotion in the atmosphere and when this environment produces well being.” Luis Ramiro Barragán Morfín, Mexican architect and engineer.

Luis Barragán's portrait in black and white.
Luis Barragán

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/d21a35ba-c550-4a94-a4b6-b7038b966fcabyTomjc.55

About his life

Luis Ramiro Barragán Morfín(March 9, 1902 – November 22, 1988) was aMexican architectandengineer. In 1931, after getting a degree in civil engineering, he metBacandLe Corbusier,两人had a profound influence on his work. He began to conceive new methods by which he could create “emotional architecture,” which would encourage meditation and quietude. For his serene and evocative houses, gardens, plazas and fountains, he won thePritzker Prizein 1980.

Luis Barragán
Luis Barragán

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/16c8c014-6a6c-404c-be35-35f9a0b70fcebynicolas.boullosa

What are Barragán’s style main features ?

A religious man, Barragán and his work have been described as “mystical” as well as serene. His chapel for theCapuchinas Sacramentariasis an evidence of both qualities. Because of his interest in horses, he designed many stables, fountains and water troughs that manifest many of these same qualities.

Fuente de los Amantes, by Luis Barragan.
Fuente de los Amantes, by Luis Barragan

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/6a18822b-8fb1-417d-af06-8cca46e899c7byEsparta

The work of Luis Barragán is often quoted in reference tominimalist architecture. Most architects who do minimalistic architecture do not use color, but the ideas of forms and spaces which Barragán pioneered are still there.

Barragan House, Mexico City, Mexico, 1948.
Barragan House, Mexico City, Mexico, 1948

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/c3de435d-b84c-457f-930a-0603c4e83ff4byYmblanter

The rooms burst with light and colour and are decorated with leather chairs and animal-skin lamps, and the attached studio frequently hosts artists in residence.

Barragan House, photo of the interior designs.
Barragan House, Mexico City, Mexico, 1948

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/beacf398-7f19-4e5e-817e-0a2e31e320d1by準建築人手札網站 Forgemind ArchiMedia

Luis Barragán House and Studio
Luis Barragán House and Studio, Mexico, 1948

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/4c709220-5cbf-44f0-b92a-63bfbe60764dbyFrancesco Bandarin

What are his most famous creations?

The majority of the structures he built are in Guadalajara and Mexico City. Among his notable works are the house he created around existing buildings at 20–22Calle Ramírezin the Tacubaya district of Mexico City, where he lived beginning in the 1940s; numbers 10 and 12Avenida de las Fuentes, among the first houses to be built in El Pedregal, and thePrieto López Housethere; theSan Cristóbal Stables/Egerstrom House; theGálvez House; and theGilardi House.The Barragan Foundation(1996) is located near Basel, Switz.

Casa Gilardi,  in Mexico City, Mexico,  by Luis Barragán.
Casa Gilardi,in Mexico City, Mexico, by Luis Barragán

image source:https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/de688ed6-01a9-40c0-b399-e229a90c8ba9byKent Wang

Another photo of Casa Gilardi, by Luis Barragán.
Casa Gilardi,in Mexico City, Mexico , by Luis Barragán

image source:https://www.archdaily.com/898028/how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color/5b45574ef197cce097000162-how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color-photo

Fountain of Casa Gilardi, Rough textures and water reflections heighten the impact of bright sunlight in his colorful buildings.
Fountain of Casa Gilardi-in Mexico City, Mexico , by Luis Barragán- Rough textures and water reflections heighten the impact of bright sunlight in his colorful buildings

image source:https://www.archdaily.com/898028/how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color/5b455772f197cce097000163-how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color-photo

Interior of Casa Gilardi
Casa Gilardi-室内的Casa Gilardi路易斯巴拉,墨西哥人ico City, Mexico

image source:https://www.archdaily.com/898028/how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color/5b45573ff197cc4be4000358-how-luis-barragan-used-light-to-make-us-see-color-photo


info source:

https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2015/nov/04/casa-luis-barragn-mexico-city-architect

https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2015/nov/04/casa-luis-barragn-mexico-city-architect

http://www.pritzkerprize.com/1980/bio

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