Y House (1999)

The Y House, on the Catskill Mountains, is a peculiar building whose form splits in two arms ending in balconies. It was designed in 1999 by American architect Steven Holl.

Y Hhouse
斯蒂文•霍尔Y的房子。图片由阿龙柯柏走

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313

A Y Shaped House on the Catskill Mountains

The Y House, which takes its the name off its peculiar shape, was designed by American architectSteven Holland built between1997 and 1999.On a hilltop site on top of the Catskill Mountains 150 km north of New York City, the “Y” House ascends the hill, splitting toform two arms, ending in large balconies. The “Y” makesa primitive mark on a vast siteand cuts a slice of sky, drawing the sun into the heart of the house throughout the entire day.

Y House
图片由阿龙柯柏走

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313

Interiors and Materials used for the Y House

The house occupies the hill and site throughthree primary relationships: in the ground, on the ground and over the ground.
Looking from the entrance view, the form of the house flows onwards and outwards and splits into branches with adouble-height stairway
The steel framing and roof areiron-oxide red, the siding isred-strained cedarand the interiors are white withblack ash floors。Y的红色的房子是一个链接到一个cient lead-red paint used barns in the surroundings of Catskill Mountains. The interiors in white and natural ash only pick up apink-red glow from exteriors when the sunlight is in certain positions

Y House Interior
The luminous interiors of the Y House. Photo by Alon Koppel

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313

Light: the Most Precious Building Material

According to Steven Hollspace is nothing without light, so the most important building material to him is light. Seeing that, the behavior of light guided many of his decisions in the making of the Y house. He used the changes in natural lighting conditions to createa variety of interior experiences.Thus, the Y shape of the house is designed to efficiently maximize the use ofnatural light

The relationship between intimacy and distance of a light source is studied in terms ofprivate and public spaces, thus shaping the entry hall, private/day and public/night zones as intertwining and overlapping according to light.

Minimalist Bedroom
a master bedroom, minimalist space. Photo by Alon Koppel

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313

Distribution of the Living Areas

The geometry contains a sectional flip of public/private and day/night with bedrooms below and living above.

The private and public zones arein need of high intensity of light.This is satisfied with wide windows and big balconies. Hence, luminous intensity is increasing from the entrance to the balconies.

Maximum wall hanging spaceto accommodate a contemporary art collection isbalanced with windows framing unique views。Deep balconies facing nearly due south act as passive solar devices allowing the winter sun to penetrate the interiors while excluding the hot summer sun.Steel framingand roof areiron-oxide red, siding is stained cedar while interiors are white with ash floors.

Y House Interior
The large boathouse features walls of glass and original artwork by David Novros. Photo by Alon Koppel

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313

Data Sheet

  • Architects:Steven Holl (design architect), Erik FenstadLangdalen (project architect), Annette Goderbauer, Yoh Hanaoka, Bradford Kelley, Justin Korhammer, Jennifer Lee, Chris McVoy (project team);
  • Local architect:Peter Liaunig;
  • Structural engineer:Robert Silman Associates;
  • Lighting consultant:L’Observatoire International;
  • General contractor:Dick Dougherty;
  • Furniture:Face Design;
  • Location: Catskills, United States;
  • Year of realization: 1999;
  • Size: 3,500 sq ft.
Y House Kitchen
The kitchen features a large island. Photo by Alon Koppel

Image source:https://www.dwell.com/article/y-house-steven-holl-be28c313


Info sources:http://www.stevenholl.com/projects/y-house
https://www.moma.org/interactives/exhibitions/1999/un-privatehouse/Project_25.html
https://cisematakblog.wordpress.com/2017/02/22/y-house-steven-holl/

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